{"product_id":"2940011868092","title":"St. Bernard of Clairvaux's Life of St. Malachy of Armagh","description":"That such a movement actually took place in the twelfth century is beyond doubt. From about the year 1200 on it is certain that the organization of the Church of Ireland was similar to that of the other Churches of western Christendom. The country was divided into dioceses; and each diocese had a bishop as its ruler, and a Cathedral Church in which the bishop's stool was placed. The Cathedral Church, moreover, had a chapter of clergy, regular or secular, who performed important functions in the diocese. But up to the end of the eleventh century all these things were unknown among the Irish. The constitution of the Church was then of an entirely different type, one that had no exact parallel elsewhere. The passage from the older to the newer organization must have taken place in the twelfth century. During that century, therefore, there was a Reformation in the Irish Church, however little we may know of its causes or its process.","brand":"New Century Books","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47147286823152,"sku":"2940011868092","price":0.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0737\/7593\/9824\/files\/2940011868092_p0.jpg?v=1763550401","url":"https:\/\/shop-qa.barnesandnoble.com\/products\/2940011868092","provider":"Barnes \u0026 Noble (DEV)","version":"1.0","type":"link"}