{"product_id":"9780230112902","title":"Haiti: The Tumultuous History - From Pearl of the Caribbean to Broken Nation","description":"Why has Haiti been plagued by so many woes? Why have multiple U.S. efforts to create a stable democracy in Haiti failed so spectacularly? Philippe Girard answers these and other questions, examining how colonialism and slavery have left a legacy of racial tension, both within Haiti and internationally; Haitians remain deeply suspicious of white foriegners' motives, many of whom doubt Hatians' ability to govern themselves. He also examines how Haiti's current political instability is merely a continuation of political strife that began during the War of Independence (1791-1804). Finally, \u003ci\u003eHaiti: The Tumultuous History\u003c\/i\u003e, Girard explores poverty's devastating impact on contemporary Haiti and argues that Haitians--particularly home-grown dictators--bear a big share of the responsibility for their nation's troubles.","brand":"St. Martin's Publishing Group","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47107173449968,"sku":"9780230112902","price":11.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0737\/7593\/9824\/files\/9780230112902_p0.jpg?v=1769911915","url":"https:\/\/shop-qa.barnesandnoble.com\/products\/9780230112902","provider":"Barnes \u0026 Noble (DEV)","version":"1.0","type":"link"}