{"product_id":"9780472028955","title":"Ambition, Competition, and Electoral Reform: The Politics of Congressional Elections Across Time","description":"\u003cp\u003eIn \u003ci\u003eAmbition, Competition, and Electoral Reform\u003c\/i\u003e, Jamie L. Carson and Jason M. Roberts present an original study of U.S. congressional elections and electoral institutions for 1872-1944 from a contemporary political science perspective. Using data on late nineteenth and early twentieth century congressional elections, the authors test the applicability in a historical context of modern political science theories, assess the effects of institutional reforms, and identify the factors that shape the competitiveness of elections. They present several key findings: the strategic politicians theory is applicable in an era without candidate-centered campaigns; there was an incumbency advantage prior to the full development of candidate-centered campaigns; institutional reforms have had a significant effect on elections; and the degree of electoral competition frequently correlates with elected officials' responsiveness to citizens.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"University of Michigan Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47119788507376,"sku":"9780472028955","price":31.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0737\/7593\/9824\/files\/9780472028955_p0.jpg?v=1763707637","url":"https:\/\/shop-qa.barnesandnoble.com\/products\/9780472028955","provider":"Barnes \u0026 Noble (DEV)","version":"1.0","type":"link"}