{"product_id":"9780812207361","title":"Christian Society and the Crusades, 1198-1229: Sources in Translation, including \"The Capture of Damietta\" by Oliver of Paderborn","description":"\u003cp\u003eDuring the thirteenth century, the widespread conviction that the Christian lands in Syria and Palestine were of utmost importance to Christendom, and that their loss was a sure sign of God's displeasure with Christian society, pervaded nearly all levels of thought. Yet this same society faced other crises: religious dissent and unorthodox beliefs were proliferating in western Europe, and the powers exercised, or claimed, by the kings of Europe were growing rapidly.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe sources presented here illustrate the rising criticism of the changing Crusade idea. They reflect a sharpened awareness among Europeans of themselves as a community of Christians and the slow beginnings of the secular culture and political organization of Europe.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"University of Pennsylvania Press, Inc.","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47110069911792,"sku":"9780812207361","price":22.5,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0737\/7593\/9824\/files\/9780812207361_p0.jpg?v=1769909841","url":"https:\/\/shop-qa.barnesandnoble.com\/products\/9780812207361","provider":"Barnes \u0026 Noble (DEV)","version":"1.0","type":"link"}