{"product_id":"9780815796190","title":"Popular Choice and Managed Democracy: The Russian Elections of 1999 and 2000","description":"\u003cp\u003eTwice in the winter of 1999-2000, citizens of the Russian Federation flocked to their neighborhood voting stations and scratched their ballots in an atmosphere of uncertainty, rancor, and fear. This book is a tale of these two electionsone for the 450-seat Duma, the other for President.  Despite financial crisis, a national security emergency in Chechnya, and cabinet instability, Russian voters unexpectedly supported the status quo. The elected lawmakers prepared to cooperate with the executive branch, a gift that had eluded President Boris Yeltsin since he imposed a post-Soviet constitution by referendum in 1993. When Yeltsin retired six months in advance of schedule, the presidential mantle went to Vladimir Putina career KGB officer who fused new and old ways of doing politics. Putin was easily elected President in his own right.  This book demonstrates key trends in an extinct superpower, a troubled country in whose stability, modernization, and openness to the international community the West still has a huge stake.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Brookings Institution Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47129726779632,"sku":"9780815796190","price":25.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0737\/7593\/9824\/files\/9780815796190_p0.jpg?v=1763745492","url":"https:\/\/shop-qa.barnesandnoble.com\/products\/9780815796190","provider":"Barnes \u0026 Noble (DEV)","version":"1.0","type":"link"}