{"product_id":"9780833047755","title":"Controlling the Cost of C4I Upgrades on Naval Ships","description":"\u003cp\u003eC4I systems have evolved rapidly over the last few decades, and the cost of keeping these products up-to-date on new and in-service U.S. Navy ships is high due to configuration, integration, testing, and other challenges. Looking across a specific set of completed C4I upgrades, the authors found evidence of cost improvement, a high level of variability in costs, and a trend toward overestimating the installation-labor costs of certain upgrades.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Rand Publishing","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47022372618480,"sku":"9780833047755","price":25.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0737\/7593\/9824\/files\/9780833047755_p0.jpg?v=1763829295","url":"https:\/\/shop-qa.barnesandnoble.com\/products\/9780833047755","provider":"Barnes \u0026 Noble (DEV)","version":"1.0","type":"link"}