{"product_id":"9781316443941","title":"Across Forest, Steppe, and Mountain: Environment, Identity, and Empire in Qing China's Borderlands","description":"In this book, David Bello offers a new and radical interpretation of how China's last dynasty, the Qing (1644–1911), relied on the interrelationship between ecology and ethnicity to incorporate the country's far-flung borderlands into the dynasty's expanding empire. The dynasty tried to manage the sustainable survival and compatibility of discrete borderland ethnic regimes in Manchuria, Inner Mongolia, and Yunnan within a corporatist 'Han Chinese' imperial political order. This unprecedented imperial unification resulted in the great human and ecological diversity that exists today. Using natural science literature in conjunction with under-utilized and new sources in the Manchu language, Bello demonstrates how Qing expansion and consolidation of empire was dependent on a precise and intense manipulation of regional environmental relationships.","brand":"Cambridge University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47122144002288,"sku":"9781316443941","price":80.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0737\/7593\/9824\/files\/9781316443941_p0.jpg?v=1763706889","url":"https:\/\/shop-qa.barnesandnoble.com\/products\/9781316443941","provider":"Barnes \u0026 Noble (DEV)","version":"1.0","type":"link"}