{"product_id":"9781487503567","title":"Displacing Blackness: Power, Planning, and Race in Twentieth-Century Halifax","description":"\u003cp\u003eModern urban planning has long promised to improve the quality of human life. But how is human life defined? \u003ci\u003eDisplacing Blackness\u003c\/i\u003e develops a unique critique of urban planning by focusing, not on its subservience to economic or political elites, but on its efforts to improve people's lives. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhile focused on twentieth-century Halifax, \u003ci\u003eDisplacing Blackness\u003c\/i\u003e develops broad insights about the possibilities and limitations of modern planning. Drawing connections between the history of planning and emerging scholarship in Black Studies, Ted Rutland positions anti-blackness at the heart of contemporary city-making. Moving through a series of important planning initiatives, from a social housing project concerned with the moral and physical health of working-class residents to a sustainability-focused regional plan, \u003ci\u003eDisplacing Blackness\u003c\/i\u003e shows how race — specifically blackness — has defined the boundaries and guided urban planning, with grave consequences for the city's Black residents.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"University of Toronto Press, Scholarly Publishing Division","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47031644258544,"sku":"9781487503567","price":95.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0737\/7593\/9824\/files\/9781487503567_p0.jpg?v=1763636167","url":"https:\/\/shop-qa.barnesandnoble.com\/products\/9781487503567","provider":"Barnes \u0026 Noble (DEV)","version":"1.0","type":"link"}