{"product_id":"9781501318061","title":"The Invention of Monolingualism","description":"\u003ci\u003eThe Invention of Monolingualism\u003c\/i\u003e harnesses literary studies, applied linguisitics, translation studies, and cultural studies to offer a groundbreaking investigation of monolingualism. After briefly describing what \"monolingual” means in scholarship and public discourse, and the pejorative effects this common use may have on non-elite and cosmopolitan populations alike, David Gramling sets out to discover a new conception of monolingualism. Along the way, he explores how writers-Turkish, Latin-American, German, and English-language-have in recent decades confronted monolingualism in their texts, and how they have critiqued the World Literature industry's increasing hunger for \"translatable” novels.","brand":"Bloomsbury USA","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47143230275824,"sku":"9781501318061","price":25.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0737\/7593\/9824\/files\/9781501318061_p0.jpg?v=1763711742","url":"https:\/\/shop-qa.barnesandnoble.com\/products\/9781501318061","provider":"Barnes \u0026 Noble (DEV)","version":"1.0","type":"link"}