Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Child Sexual Abuse

Investigating allegations of sexual abuse of children is very
difficult for law enforcement. Successful resolution of these
cases is often hampered by victim reluctance or inability to
communicate as well as the scarcity of corroborating evidence.
While the consequences of all abuse of children are of great
concern to us, sexual abuse can be particularly devastating,
especially when a sexually transmitted disease is part of the
tragic legacy of violation.

This guide is designed to present additional investigative
techniques, utilizing the presence of a sexually transmitted
disease, which will assist in identifying or eliminating suspects
in sexual abuse cases. Successful investigations are crucial
because they can be the gateway to treatment for victims and
can help protect them from further victimization. The guide
also seeks to sensitize investigators to the need for personal
precautions when investigating these cases and helps them to
recognize children in need of immediate medical attention.