Bipolar Disorder in Adults

Bipolar disorder, also known as manic-depressive
illness, is a brain disorder that causes unusual
shifts in mood, energy, activity levels, and the
ability to carry out day-to-day tasks. Symptoms
of bipolar disorder are severe. They are different
from the normal ups and downs that everyone
goes through from time to time. Bipolar disorder
symptoms can result in damaged relationships,
poor job or school performance, and even suicide. But bipolar disorder can be
treated, and people with this illness can lead full and productive lives.
Bipolar disorder often develops in a person’s late teens or early adult years. At
least half of all cases start before age 25.1 Some people have their fi rst symptoms
during childhood, while others may develop symptoms late in life.
Bipolar disorder is not easy to spot when it starts. The symptoms may seem like
separate problems, not recognized as parts of a larger problem. Some people suffer
for years before they are properly diagnosed and treated. Like diabetes or heart
disease, bipolar disorder is a long-term illness that must be carefully managed
throughout a person’s life.