Solid-Liquid Electrochemical Interfaces

This book presents a range of applications for low-energy electron diffraction (LEED), Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). It applies both scanning tunneling and atomic force microscopy to in situ studies of structures of substrates and adsorbates during electrochemical measurements. It then presents a theoretical approach to modeling the electrochemical interface.